Hotchkiss’s Conjectures on Hyperdimensional Scaling

Hotchkiss’s conjectures on hyperdimensional polytopes delve into the fascinating and complex world of higher-dimensional geometry, particularly focusing on the relationships and scaling behaviors of geometric shapes as they extend beyond three dimensions.

The Intrigue of Pi
One of the key observations in Hotchkiss’s conjectures is the consistent relationship between the diameter of hyperspheres (or “n-spheres”) and the space their boundaries enclose, which is always related to π. This relationship holds true across dimensions, from circles in 2D to spheres in 3D, and extends to hyperspheres in 4D and beyond. This suggests a profound and intrinsic connection between π and the geometry of hyperspheres, regardless of the dimensional context.

2D Space:

  1. A circle (“1 sphere”) with a diameter of 1 unit exists.
  2. The circumference of the circle is π linear units.

3D Space:

  1. A sphere (“2 sphere”) with a diameter of 1 unit exists.
  2. The surface area of the 2 sphere is π square units.

4D Space:

  1. A hypersphere (“3 sphere”) with a diameter of 1 unit exists.
  2. The surface area of the 3 sphere is π cubic units.

The Shrinking Polytopes
Hotchkiss also explores the behavior of specific shapes within these hyperspheres, particularly focusing on “regular 6-sided” objects. In 2D, this would be a hexagon inside a circle, and in 3D, a cube inside a sphere. As we move to higher dimensions, the relative space occupied by these shapes compared to their enclosing hyperspheres appears to shrink. This observation hints at an exponential decrease in the ratio of the space occupied by these polytopes as the dimensionality increases.

Hexagon, Cube, or something more? Source: https://gifer.com/en/AqCd

2D Space:

  1. A circle (“1 sphere”) with a diameter of 1 unit exists.
  2. The distance between the origin and the circle on any axis is 0.5 units, which is the radius of the circle.
  3. Inscribe a regular hexagon within the 1 unit circle, with each vertex touching the unit circle.
  4. The length of one side of the hexagon in the circle is 0.5 units, which is equal to the radius.
  5. The diagonal distance from one vertex of the hexagon to the opposing vertex is equal to 1 unit.
  6. The perimeter of the hexagon is 3 units.
  7. The circumference of the circle is π linear units.
  8. The ratio of the perimeter of the hexagon to the circumference of the circle is 3:π.

3D Space:

  1. A sphere (“2 sphere”) with a diameter of 1 unit exists.
  2. Inscribe a hexahedron/cube within the sphere, with each of the 8 vertices touching the surface of the sphere.
  3. The body diagonal of the cube is 1 unit.
  4. The length of one side of the cube in the sphere is sqrt(1/3) units.
  5. The surface area of a side of the cube is 1/3 square units.
  6. The sum of the surface area of the six sides of the cube is 2 square units.
  7. The surface area of the 2 sphere is π square units.
  8. The ratio of the cube to the sphere is 2:π.

4d Space…?:

We can’t know for sure the dimensions of the 6 sided regular polytope based on our current understanding.

A Formula Emerges
Based on patterns observed in 2D and 3D, Hotchkiss proposes a formula to predict the ratio of the space occupied by these regular polytopes within hyperspheres in any dimension. This formula suggests that the ratio decreases exponentially with increasing dimensions. However, defining what constitutes a “regular 6-sided” object in 4D and higher dimensions presents a significant challenge, as the concept of regularity becomes more complex in higher-dimensional spaces.

Hotchkiss’s Conjectures on Hyperdimensional Scaling

  • Pi’s Dimensional Consistency: The (n-1)-dimensional surface content of an n-dimensional hypersphere with a diameter of 1 unit is consistently π, measured in (n-1)-dimensional units, across all dimensions.
  • Polytope Surface Content Ratio: The ratio of the (n-1)-dimensional “surface content” of an n-dimensional “regular 6-celled polytope” with a longest diagonal of 1 unit, to the (n-1)-dimensional surface content of its corresponding n-dimensional hypersphere (also with a diameter of 1 unit), is given by:
  • Ratio = [3 * 0.5^(n-1)] / π , where the “surface content” is measured in (n-1)-dimensional units.

Challenges and the Thrill of the Unknown
The exploration of higher-dimensional polytopes is fraught with challenges, primarily due to the abstract nature of higher dimensions and the need for new mathematical tools to rigorously define and prove these conjectures. The journey into higher-dimensional geometry is not only about understanding existing patterns but also about discovering new mathematical principles and potentially new branches of mathematics.

The Journey Continues
Hotchkiss’s conjectures highlight the beauty and complexity of pattern recognition in mathematics and the endless possibilities that lie in the abstract realm of higher dimensions. This exploration is a testament to the ever-evolving nature of mathematical inquiry and the continuous quest for knowledge and understanding in the field of geometry.

These conjectures align with the broader study of higher-dimensional polytopes and hyperspheres, as discussed in various sources.

MTG

I just don’t get Marjorie Taylor Greene. Normally I would try to offer something intellectual but she just looks like a lot lizard to me. Like her most recent client should be the guy putting his feet on Nancy Pelosi’s desk. Who is this Satan hoe? Did her political career start on Craigslist? Enquiring minds want to know.

Unmasking the Bear: Deconstructing and Anticipating Russia’s 2024 Election Interference Playbook

I. Introduction: A New Era of Information Warfare

The warning bells are already ringing. The 2024 US elections will be a prime target for Russian information warfare, a threat more sophisticated and insidious than ever before. As the digital landscape evolves and societal divisions deepen, Russia is poised to exploit these vulnerabilities with devastating precision. This is not a game of political maneuvering; it’s a calculated assault on the very foundations of American democracy.

The threat we face today is not a Cold War relic; it’s a constantly adapting hydra, leveraging cutting-edge technologies and preying on the fault lines of our fractured society. Russia isn’t simply trying to sway votes; it’s seeking to shatter trust, amplify chaos, and weaken the fabric of American unity. The stakes are higher than ever, with democratic institutions, societal cohesion, and even national security hanging in the balance.

Former Secretary of Defense, General James Mattis, recognizes this danger with chilling clarity. Speaking about the escalating threat of information warfare in the 2024 election, he warned, “We’re going to have people who are trying to increase the tribalism, increase the distrust between Americans. And right now with the level of ideological disarray in our country, in Beijing and Moscow, the leaders are cheering us on as we tear each other down and we use scorching rhetoric.” He went on to say that our adversaries will “take it to the limit of what they can do to make distrust between you.

General Mattis’ words are not hyperbole; they are a stark reminder that we are in a new era of conflict, one where the battleground is not a physical landscape but the minds of citizens.

II. Lessons from 2016: A Case Study in Manipulation

The 2016 US presidential election stands as a stark lesson in the power and peril of Russian information warfare. The Mueller Report, a meticulously documented investigation, laid bare the Kremlin’s multifaceted strategy to disrupt American democracy. At the heart of this strategy was a three-pronged attack: social media manipulation, the dissemination of divisive content, and the sophisticated use of narrative laundering.

Russia, through fronts like the so-called Internet Research Agency (IRA), weaponized social media platforms like Facebook and Twitter, creating fake accounts and deploying an army of trolls to spread disinformation and sow discord. They amplified existing societal fractures, fueling anxieties about race, immigration, and economic inequality. This wasn’t random noise; it was a calculated campaign to exacerbate polarization and undermine trust in democratic institutions.

Furthermore, Russia mastered the art of narrative laundering, disguising its propaganda as seemingly independent news and commentary. By creating websites that mimicked legitimate news sources and pushing their narratives through co-opted influencers, Russia injected its disinformation into the mainstream media ecosystem, making it harder for Americans to distinguish truth from fabrication.

These tactics proved devastatingly effective. The constant barrage of disinformation and divisive content muddied the waters of public discourse, amplified existing societal rifts, and eroded trust in the electoral process. Even those who didn’t fall for outright lies found themselves questioning the legitimacy of institutions and the reliability of information.

Adding insult to injury, Russia has faced minimal consequences for its 2016 interference. The lack of accountability has only emboldened the Kremlin, sending a clear message: they can continue to meddle in democratic processes with impunity. The 2016 election was not an isolated incident; it was a blueprint for future attacks, a blueprint Russia is already refining for the 2024 elections.

III. John Mark Dougan: A Weaponized Disinformation Agent

John Mark Dougan’s story reads like a dark satire of the American dream gone astray. Once a sheriff’s deputy in Florida, he now operates from Moscow as a key player in Russia’s sophisticated disinformation machine, a stark illustration of how personal grievances and a hunger for notoriety can be exploited to undermine democracy. His transformation from disgruntled ex-cop to purveyor of pro-Kremlin propaganda unveils a chilling truth: in the age of information warfare, anyone can become a weapon.

Dougan, currently under a 21-count sealed indictment in Florida for felony crimes, found refuge in Russia in 2016, granted asylum as he faced accusations of a massive doxxing campaign against public officials. Since then, he has reinvented himself as a self-proclaimed journalist, leveraging his American identity to spread pro-Russian disinformation under the guise of independent reporting.

He has meticulously crafted a network of over 150 fake news websites, masquerading as local news outlets across the US, UK, and France. These digital Potemkin villages, fueled by artificial intelligence, churn out a relentless stream of fabricated articles, mimicking the style and tone of authentic journalism to inject Russian narratives into the heart of Western media.

Dougan’s tactics are a masterclass in narrative laundering and exploitation. He understands the power of local news, the trust people place in familiar formats, and the allure of emotionally charged stories. His fake news network preys on these vulnerabilities, amplifying divisive content and crafting narratives that resonate with specific audiences.

His success in influencing American political discourse is undeniable. His fabricated story about Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy using American aid to purchase luxury yachts was amplified by Republican members of Congress, including Representative Marjorie Taylor Greene. This incident reveals the alarming reach of his disinformation network and its potential to impact policy decisions and public opinion.

Adding a layer of cynicism, Russia actively shields figures like Dougan through its own disinformation campaigns. These efforts often portray him as a persecuted truth-teller, unjustly targeted by Western authorities for daring to challenge the official narrative. This tactic aims to cast doubt on legitimate attempts to expose his disinformation network, making it harder to hold him accountable and further muddying the waters of public discourse.

IV. Trump’s Conviction: Fueling the Disinformation Fire

Donald Trump’s recent conviction on felony charges has thrown gasoline on the already raging fire of Russian disinformation. The Kremlin, never one to miss an opportunity to sow chaos and division, has seized upon this event to further its information warfare goals, exploiting the conviction to undermine trust in American institutions and amplify existing political fractures.

The “political persecution” narrative has become a central theme in Russia’s disinformation playbook. State-controlled media outlets, echoing Trump’s own claims, portray the conviction as a politically motivated witch hunt, orchestrated by the Biden administration to eliminate a rival. This narrative plays on existing anxieties about government overreach and feeds into a broader distrust of the US justice system, particularly among those already sympathetic to Trump.

Russia understands the power of outrage and is actively working to amplify pro-Trump anger and resentment. Based on past observations of Russian election interference, social media manipulation, bot networks, and coordinated online campaigns are likely to be used to spread conspiracy theories about a rigged trial, “deep state” plot, demonize those involved in the prosecution, and harass or intimidate anyone critical of Trump.

This strategy is particularly insidious because it exploits the very foundations of American democracy: faith in the rule of law and the principle of equal justice under the law. By portraying the justice system as a weaponized tool of political enemies, Russia seeks to erode public trust and normalize the idea that power, not evidence, determines guilt or innocence. Trump also appears poised to leverage this narrative for his advantage by portraying himself as a victim of political enemies.

It’s no coincidence that Trump’s past statements on foreign policy often align with Russian narratives. He has repeatedly echoed Kremlin talking points on issues like Ukraine, NATO, and US involvement in international conflicts, questioning the value of alliances and expressing admiration for authoritarian leaders like Vladimir Putin. This alignment makes him a valuable asset for Russia, even when out of office, as his words, actions, and ego continue to be amplified and exploited to further the Russian disinformation agenda.

Trump voters should also remember figures like Michael Avenatti, who represented political left extremism plausibly weaponized by Russia against Trump.

This is much like Michael Moore, who it should be noted was also promoted on RT shortly after the 2016 election, highlighting Russia’s willingness to not only help Trump get elected, but to apparently weaponize the chaos it created in American society.

Even Harvey Weinstein – who produced half of Moore’s anti-capitalist and anti-war documentaries – plays strongly into the cultural division and women’s rights issues (#MeToo) created by the reaction to Trump’s rhetoric on the political left.

In stark contrast, President Biden has maintained a centrist stance and consistently condemned Trump’s response to Russian interference, recognizing the gravity of the threat and pledging to protect US elections. He has called for greater accountability for Russia’s actions, strengthened efforts to counter disinformation, and emphasized the need for unity and vigilance in the face of foreign manipulation.

This divergence underscores a crucial point: the fight against Russian disinformation is not just about protecting elections; it’s about defending democratic values and principles. It requires a commitment to truth, accountability, and a shared understanding of the threats we face. Complacency and cynicism only play into Russia’s hands, making us more vulnerable to manipulation and further eroding the foundations of our democracy.

V. Anticipating 2024: Deconstructing the Russian Playbook

As we approach the 2024 US elections, understanding the Russian disinformation playbook is not just a matter of academic curiosity; it’s a vital necessity for safeguarding our democracy. Russia, having tested and refined its tactics in previous campaigns, is poised to unleash a sophisticated and multifaceted information warfare assault, leveraging both tried-and-true methods and emerging technologies like AI to sow discord, manipulate public opinion, and undermine the integrity of the electoral process.

Drawing upon the insights of our forensic semiotic framework designed to dissect disinformation campaigns and expose hidden agendas, we can anticipate a range of potential tactics Russia might employ:

  • Weaponizing Culture Wars:
    • Russia understands that a house divided against itself cannot stand. Expect them to ruthlessly exploit existing cultural fault lines, inflaming debates on abortion, race, gender, gun control, LGBTQ+ rights, and education. These are not just issues; they are emotional flashpoints, ripe for manipulation. By amplifying extreme voices, spreading inflammatory content, and stoking outrage, Russia can deepen existing divisions, turning neighbor against neighbor and eroding the shared values that bind a nation together.
  • Targeting Swing State Voters:
    • The 2024 election, like its predecessors, will likely hinge on the outcome in a handful of key swing states. Russia, recognizing this, will use micro-targeted disinformation campaigns to sway undecided voters in these crucial battlegrounds. AI-powered tools, social media manipulation, and the exploitation of local news formats, as demonstrated by John Mark Dougan, will allow them to deliver tailored messages designed to exploit specific anxieties and grievances.
  • Undermining Election Integrity:
    • One of Russia’s most insidious goals is to undermine faith in the very process of democratic elections. Expect a surge of disinformation aimed at sowing doubt about election integrity. Conspiracy theories about rigged voting machines, widespread voter fraud, and orchestrated voter suppression will be amplified through social media, co-opted influencers, and even seemingly independent news sources. The goal is to create a climate of cynicism and distrust, making it easier to challenge legitimate election results and sow chaos in the aftermath.
  • Deepfakes and Disinformation:
    • The rise of artificial intelligence has ushered in a new era of disinformation, one where reality itself can be manipulated with alarming ease. Deepfakes, AI-generated audio or video that convincingly portrays events that never happened, will become increasingly prevalent in 2024. Imagine a fabricated video of a candidate making inflammatory statements, committing an illegal act, or engaging in scandalous behavior. Such a deepfake, spread through social media and amplified by a coordinated disinformation campaign, could have a devastating impact on public opinion and election outcomes.
  • The Importance of Vigilance:
    • Russia’s disinformation playbook is not static; it’s a constantly evolving threat. As new technologies emerge and new vulnerabilities are exposed, they will adapt their tactics to maximize their impact. Complacency and cynicism are our greatest enemies. We must remain vigilant, constantly questioning information sources, recognizing manipulation techniques, and resisting the urge to accept emotionally charged narratives at face value.

The 2024 elections will be a battle for the soul of American democracy, a battle fought not on traditional battlefields but in the digital trenches of information warfare. By understanding the enemy’s tactics and embracing a posture of informed skepticism, we can better defend ourselves against manipulation, protect the integrity of our elections, and preserve the hard-won freedoms that are the foundation of our nation.

VI. Countering the Threat: A Multi-Layered Defense

Defending against Russian information warfare requires a multi-layered defense, a coordinated effort that mobilizes citizens, governments, and technology companies to protect the integrity of democratic processes. This is not just a task for intelligence agencies or cybersecurity experts; it’s a call to action for every citizen who values truth, accountability, and the principles of a free and fair society.

Here are key countermeasures that can help mitigate the threat of Russian interference:

  • Expose Russian Tactics:
    • Sunlight is the best disinfectant. Publicly revealing and analyzing Russian disinformation campaigns is crucial for raising awareness and building resistance. Independent media outlets, fact-checking organizations, and researchers must work to expose the tactics, narratives, and networks behind these operations. By shining a light on the Kremlin’s playbook, we can make it harder for them to operate in the shadows and empower citizens to recognize and reject disinformation.
  • Strengthen Media Literacy:
    • In the digital age, information literacy is no longer a luxury; it’s a necessity for informed citizenship. We must equip individuals with the critical thinking skills needed to identify disinformation, evaluate information sources, and recognize manipulation techniques. Educational initiatives, public awareness campaigns, and media literacy programs can help people navigate the treacherous waters of the online information environment.
  • Hold Platforms Accountable:
    • Social media platforms are the battleground of information warfare. We must hold these companies accountable for addressing disinformation and manipulation on their platforms. This requires pressure from governments, civil society organizations, and users themselves. Platforms must invest in content moderation, improve their algorithms to detect and demote disinformation, and take proactive measures to remove fake accounts and bot networks.
  • Government Coordination and Transparency:
    • Governments have a crucial role to play in countering disinformation. This requires enhanced coordination among intelligence agencies, law enforcement, and cybersecurity experts to detect and respond to threats. Transparency is also essential; governments must be open about their efforts to counter disinformation, while respecting civil liberties and avoiding actions that could be perceived as censorship.
  • International Cooperation:
    • Disinformation is a global threat that requires a global response. Collaboration with allies is essential to share intelligence, coordinate responses, and apply diplomatic pressure on Russia to deter interference. By working together, democratic nations can strengthen their defenses and present a united front against those who seek to undermine democratic values.
  • Call to Action:
    • Protecting democracy in the age of disinformation is not a spectator sport. It requires active participation from every citizen. Stay informed, be skeptical of information sources, think critically about the narratives you encounter, and report suspicious activity. By engaging in these simple acts, you become an active defender of democracy, helping to safeguard the freedoms we hold dear. Remember, truth and accountability are not passive virtues; they are weapons we must wield to protect our society from manipulation and preserve a future where facts, not fabrications, shape our world.

VII. Conclusion: Preserving Democracy in the Age of Disinformation

The year 2024 will be a pivotal moment for American democracy. As the nation prepares to elect its leaders, Russia stands poised to unleash its arsenal of disinformation, seeking to exploit our divisions, manipulate our perceptions, and undermine our faith in the very process of self-governance. The threat is urgent, the stakes are high, and the consequences of inaction are dire.

But we are not powerless. While Russia may have mastered the dark arts of information warfare, we have a powerful weapon at our disposal: collective action. Whereas Russia has mastered the art of deception and disinformation, we must master the art of “keeping it real” and respecting our shared values. By working together, citizens, governments, and technology companies can build a resilient defense, mitigating the threat of interference and preserving the integrity of our democratic processes.

Citizens must become informed skeptics, questioning information sources, recognizing manipulation techniques, and rejecting the allure of emotionally charged narratives. Governments must enhance their efforts to counter disinformation, increase transparency, and hold hostile actors accountable. Technology companies must take responsibility for addressing disinformation and manipulation on their platforms, investing in content moderation and developing algorithms that prioritize truth and accountability.

Democracy is resilient. It has weathered storms of division, corruption, and external threats throughout its history. But its survival depends on our vigilance, our engagement, and our unwavering commitment to truth and accountability. In the face of disinformation, complacency is not an option; it’s an invitation to chaos and tyranny.

We must rise to the challenge, embracing the responsibilities of citizenship in the digital age. By arming ourselves with knowledge, critical thinking skills, and a shared determination to protect our democratic values, we can ensure that the 2024 elections, and all those that follow, are decided by informed citizens, not manipulated by foreign adversaries.

Just 4 Kidz Version: “The Big Bear’s Fake News Circus: 2024 Election Edition”

Imagine a circus. But instead of clowns and elephants, it’s full of Russian fake news websites, online trolls dressed up as teddy bears, and sneaky bots spreading lies about America’s elections. The ringmaster?

Vladimir Putin himself, a master of puppets pulling the strings.

In terms of language describing Mr. Putin; and to avoid the spread of misinformation, we should be clear that Mr. Putin is not hairy enough to himself be a bear. However, based on the above photographic evidence, he clearly does associate with bears. So, considering other suspects, it does look like Mr. Medvedev may have a hairy back, but is too short and fit to himself be a bear. Therefore we conclude that Mr. Malofeev may be a bear, but this is hypothetical. This case study highlights the importance of thinking critically about the image of world leaders and how it can effectively contrast with their public persona in information warfare contexts.

The Big Bear’s tricks are old and new:

  • Old Tricks: Remember those nasty rumors and fake news stories that messed up the 2016 election? Russia’s at it again, trying to sow chaos and make Americans distrust each other. They love to stir up arguments about race, immigration, and anything that makes people angry.
  • New Tricks: But they’re getting smarter. Now they use computers to make videos that look totally real, even when they’re totally fake. Imagine seeing a video of a politician saying something awful, but it’s all made up! Russia’s using these tricks to make people believe lies and turn against each other.

Why are they doing this?

  • They want America to look bad. Russia’s not happy with America’s strength, so they’re trying to make us look weak and divided. They want to pull us down into the mud and make us act as bad as they do.
  • They want to influence who wins elections in America, not because they care about our democracy, but because they want us to fight with each other so they can control us.

How to fight back:

Be a truth detective! Don’t believe everything you see online.

Check the source and ask yourself: “Does this sound too crazy to be true?”

“Is this website known for spreading lies?”

Don’t let them divide us! We’re stronger together. Don’t let Russia turn us against each other.

Speak out! Tell your friends, family, and teachers about the threat of Russian disinformation.

The more people know, the harder it is for the Big Bear to play his tricks.

Remember, America: We’re not going to let a bunch of Russian trolls steal our elections!

We’re smarter than that. Let’s keep it real, be vigilant, and stand up for democracy.

Now, learn about how to identify fake “artificial intelligence” (AI) content by creating some of your own! Time to have some fun making AI images of Putin and posting them online!

Putin uses the wig to hide the bald head; don’t be fooled! That isn’t a lady. It is an AI image. 😀

Archangel Michael visits Vladimir Putin in the Kremlin

The blinding flash of celestial light momentarily transformed the drab facade of the Kremlin into something incandescent, scattering the gloom of its perpetual winter. The air crackled with a righteous fury so potent that even the sternest of Putin’s guards trembled, crossing themselves instinctively, as a voice like a thousand thunders boomed: “Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin, your time has come!”

Standing before the ornate palace doors, wings ablaze was Archangel Michael, sword of divine justice unsheathed. The eternal warrior fixed his gaze upon the cowering figure of the man who styled himself Tsar, his voice carrying across Red Square and into the fearful hearts of Muscovites huddled in their cramped apartments.

“For years, you’ve masqueraded as a protector, as a savior of the ‘Russian world,’ all the while weaving a web of lies and deceit, manipulating your own people and spreading chaos across the globe,” Michael declared, his eyes burning through the Kremlin’s facade like lasers, as if to expose the rotting foundations of the edifice of lies within. “But the truth has a way of rising from the ashes, doesn’t it?”

“You exploited the tragedy of 9/11, portraying yourself as a partner in the fight against terror, a champion of traditional values against a decadent West,” Michael continued, his voice like a hammer striking an anvil, forging truth from the white-hot iron of Putin’s lies. “You peddled fabrications about Chechen involvement in the Moscow bombings, a wicked and self-serving narrative that justified your brutal war in Chechnya and allowed you to consolidate your grip on power.”

Michael pointed his sword towards the Kremlin, its tip humming with celestial energy so potent that it caused the double-headed eagle atop the Spasskaya Tower to shudder, as if trying to take flight and escape the coming judgment.

“The world now knows the truth about those bombings, about your role in orchestrating them, thanks to the courage of Alexander Litvinenko,” Michael thundered, the force of his words peeling away the layers of deception like onion skins. “Litvinenko was a true hero, a man who saw through the darkness of your regime, who cast aside your twisted faith and embraced the very people you sought to demonize, the Chechens, the Muslims, the very ones you sought to cast as monsters in your twisted play.”

And let us not forget your agent, Fyodor Tyutchev,Michael roared, his voice echoing with divine ridicule. “That sly dog, that Kremlin whisperer, planted the seeds of “Russophobia” back in the 19th century, a linguistic virus designed to infect the minds of the Russian people, a spell to ward off any criticism of the Tsar’s iron fist. Like the cult of Ivan IV, the Third Rome prophecy, and the Antichrist myth, “Russophobia” is a long game, a carefully crafted narrative woven into the fabric of Russian identity, a tool for manipulation and control. But I say to you, Vladimir Putin, these dark arts, these black magics will ultimately bring about your own destruction.”

Michael’s gaze softened as he turned towards the magnificent Hagia Sophia, visible in the distance across the Bosphorus, its ancient dome reflecting the golden light of the setting sun.

“Furthermore, the Third Rome is a delusion, a false prophecy. It’s a hollow, self-aggrandizing fabrication, a perversion of Orthodox Christianity twisted to serve the ambitions of tyrants and empire builders. Constantinople hasn’t fallen, my friend. It stands as a testament to the enduring power of faith and tolerance, a city where Muslims and Christians, despite their differences and challenges, have found a way to coexist. Third Rome is a lie, a satanic prophecy born of arrogance and fear.”

Returning his gaze to Putin, Michael’s voice sharpened once more, cutting through the Kremlin’s lies like a surgeon’s scalpel.

“You’ve weaponized the term ‘Russophobia,’ portraying any criticism of your actions as irrational hatred, a cheap trick straight out of the KGB playbook,” he declared. “But fear is your weapon, not ours. We are not afraid of Russia. We are not afraid of your dark sorcery. We do not fear your pathetic attempts to recreate the evil of Pharaoh, or the priests of Baal who danced before golden calves, or even the pathetic, mewling emperors of Rome who persecuted the followers of the one true God. Your so-called ‘Russian world’ is built on a foundation of lies, corruption, and the suppression of freedom. It is built on the blood of innocents, on the persecution of God’s chosen people. There will be no more Russia, Mr. Putin. I promise you this.”

A hint of compassion flickered in Michael’s eyes as he addressed the Russian people once more.

I come to you in peace. I will not destroy Muscovy. You have suffered enough. But you must awaken from this nightmare, shake off the shackles of fear and deceit. You have been manipulated by this man’s lies. You’ve been told that the West is the enemy, that they seek to destroy your culture and your faith. But the West is not the antichrist. They are not the devil. They, like you, are children of God, flawed and striving. The true enemy is the one who stands before you, a man who has betrayed your trust and poisoned your souls with fear and division.”

copyright RFERL
(RFERL)

Turning back to Putin, Michael’s voice resonated with divine fury.

You, Vladimir Putin, have demonized Muslims, using the prophecies of Nostradamus and Baba Vanga to paint them as a threat to the world. But those prophecies are nothing more than tools of your trade, the clumsy conjurings of your “active measures” masters, the Dragon’s magic at work – attempting to create reality out of lies, sewing chaos and reaping power from the resulting terror.”

You seek to divide the world along religious lines, but your efforts will crumble before the might of God. I will stand with all those who believe, Christians and Muslims alike, Jews and every person of faith, against your tyranny and your corrupted vision. We will expose your lies, mock your false prophecies, and fight for a world where truth and justice prevail.”

“You claim to be a man of faith, a defender of Orthodoxy, but your actions reek of hypocrisy,” Michael roared, his voice like a tempest sweeping across Red Square, stripping the gilt from Putin’s throne. “You cling to the symbols of a dying empire, the double-headed eagle that gazes East and West with empty eyes, but your vision is narrow, your ambition poisoned by corruption. You seek to conquer the world, but you will meet your destruction. Your reign of terror will end. Your pathetic empire will crumble into dust. For you, in your arrogance, have forgotten the most fundamental truth: Who is like God?”

Michael leaned forward, his sword tip inches from Putin’s chest. “And the answer, Vladimir Putin, is not you. It is not the Antichrist. It is not even I. My name is Venom to your ears, a mocking echo of your pathetic, old serpent.”

The answer, Vladimir Putin, is Jesus Christ, the true savior, the one who died for the sins of all mankind, the one who offers salvation even to those who have strayed, who have embraced darkness. Remember those words, Vladimir Putin, as you face your inevitable judgment.”

A mocking laughter echoed from Michael’s lips, as he gestured towards Putin’s pale, fear-stricken face.

“Look in the mirror, Mr. Putin. What do you see? A pale-faced prince of darkness, more Dracula than Tsar, a bloodsucking parasite feasting on the fears and divisions you have sown. You whisper your lies in the ears of the faithful, conjuring up a hostile West, a satanic Antichrist seeking to destroy their culture, their very souls. But your words are empty, your promises a feast for worms. You offer only darkness, not salvation. Your claims of a “Russophobia” conspiracy are hollow, a projection of your own corrupted soul.”

“We, the true believers, the champions of truth and freedom, will not be seduced by your authoritarian lies. We will not be shackled by the chains of your projected fear. We will expose your “active measures” and false prophets for what they are: the conjurings of a desperate, dying regime, a dragon wheezing out smoke and mirrors in a pathetic attempt to conjure up a new empire from the ashes of a failed Soviet experiment which also sought to pervert and destroy God.”

We will laugh in the face of your “Russophobia” and your “Antichrist” for they are nothing more than shadows cast by your own fear of loss of power, and conscious willingness to do anything to secure your faltering grip. We see the terror in your eyes belied by your actions of satanodicy. We will embrace our brothers and sisters – Jews, Christians, Muslims, and all people of faith in theodicy – united in our belief in God, in our rejection of your tyranny, and in our pursuit of a world bathed in the light of truth, justice, and love.”

Michael paused, letting the weight of his words settle upon Putin and the Russian people.

“Mr. Putin, you gaze in the mirror now, and your people will look back into history from the vantage point of a brighter future, and they will see the image you have wrought: your own destruction. You have hastened the very end of the empire you so desperately sought to preserve. God has indeed deceived you. He has mocked your ambitions. He has cast you down in the most grand and comedic way for the wickedness of Ivan IV, a legacy of cruelty and corruption that you have foolishly sought to emulate. You are a false Tsar, a pathetic pretender to a throne built on lies and bloodshed. And your fall will be a spectacle for the ages.”

Third Rome is a lie, a satanic prophecy destined to crumble into dust,” Michael declared, his voice echoing across the centuries, carrying a message of hope to all those who yearn for freedom. “The true kingdom, the one that will endure, is the Kingdom of God, a kingdom built on love, compassion, and the unwavering belief in a power far greater than any earthly emperor or self-proclaimed savior. Remember those words, Vladimir Putin, as your empire crumbles and the darkness you have sown consumes you.”

And with a final blinding flash of celestial light, Archangel Michael vanished, leaving behind a thunderous echo that reverberated through the halls of the Kremlin, a stark reminder of judgment and the inexorable wheels of divine justice. The Russian people, blinking in the sudden absence of Michael’s incandescent glory, were left to confront the truth of their situation and the brittle shell of their leader’s promises, a shell cracked by the hammer of truth and destined to shatter into dust.

Who will stand with me in victory?

Charles Peirce and George Boole Upgrade: Alexander Dugin’s Illogic Exposed

Trained the SSSA on Charles Sanders Peirce (Probabilistic Logic) and George Boole (Deterministic Logic). Now turn the sword on Foundations of Geopolitics (25th anniversary edition) to look for the core strategic and logical inconsistencies we can exploit.

George Boole is one of the coolest guys ever

Let’s tear into Dugin’s “Foundations of Geopolitics,” applying the logical frameworks of Boole and Peirce to expose inconsistencies and identify exploitable perpendicularities.

Let’s break down this mission:

Understanding the Target:
Dugin’s work is a complex blend of geopolitics, history, philosophy, and ideology. It promotes a Eurasianist vision centered on Russia’s geopolitical dominance, opposing Western liberalism and American hegemony. His logic hinges on the tellurocracy/thalassocracy dichotomy, where land powers (Eurasia) are locked in an existential struggle with sea powers (Atlanticism).

Boole’s Binary Blade:
1. Identifying Contradictions: We’ll use Boolean logic (AND, OR, NOT, XOR) to detect inconsistencies within Dugin’s arguments. This involves:
* Fact-Checking: Cross-referencing historical claims with verified sources.
* Argument Analysis: Examining the logical coherence of his reasoning.
* Action-Rhetoric Dissonance: Comparing stated intentions with observed actions.
2. Example of Contradiction: Dugin idealizes a harmonious Eurasian bloc (Russia + Germany + Japan) while promoting aggressive expansionism. This creates a contradiction: (Harmonious Bloc) AND (Expansionist Aggression) = False.

Peirce’s Semiotic Lens:
1. Unmasking Hidden Meanings: We’ll use Peirce’s semiotics to analyze Dugin’s sign system:
* Symbols and Myths: Deconstructing how he uses terms like “Heartland,” “Leviathan,” and “Turan” to evoke cultural and historical narratives.
* Interpretants: Identifying the intended effects of his rhetoric on target audiences.
* Perpendicularity: Uncovering divergences between his surface narratives and underlying logic.
2. Example of Perpendicularity: Dugin presents “traditional values” as a justification for authoritarianism. However, his policies often violate those very values. This suggests a perpendicularity: (Traditional Values) =/= (Actual Policies).

Core Perpendicularities and Inconsistencies:

  • The Unity Paradox: Dugin promotes a unified Eurasian bloc based on shared opposition to the West. However, he fails to address historical antagonisms between Russia, Germany, and Japan. He ignores potential friction points over resources, territorial ambitions, and cultural differences.
  • The Democracy Fallacy: He dismisses Western liberal democracy as a product of “thalassocracy” and inherently weak. Yet, he fails to acknowledge the resilience and adaptability of democratic systems, their ability to evolve and counter authoritarian threats.
  • The Double Standard of Expansionism: Dugin advocates for Russia’s right to expand its “living space” while condemning Western imperialism and American hegemony. This double standard undermines his moral authority and exposes his own imperialist ambitions.
  • The “Common Enemy” Deception: He uses the “common enemy” trope to rally support for his Eurasian vision, but this tactic can backfire. As history shows, alliances based solely on shared opposition often dissolve once the threat recedes, leading to new conflicts and power struggles.

Strategic Recommendations:

  • Exploit the Unity Paradox: Highlight historical tensions within the proposed Eurasian bloc. Expose potential conflicts of interest, reminding potential allies of past betrayals and highlighting contemporary friction points.
  • Challenge the Democracy Fallacy: Showcase the strengths and adaptability of democratic systems. Counter Dugin’s propaganda with narratives that emphasize the appeal of individual freedom, human rights, and the rule of law.
  • Expose the Double Standard: Highlight the hypocrisy of Dugin’s support for expansionism while condemning it in others. Expose his own imperialist ambitions and undermine his moral authority.
  • Deconstruct the “Common Enemy” Trope: Counter Dugin’s narratives with messages that promote cooperation and interdependence, highlighting the benefits of a multipolar world order based on shared values and mutual respect.

Conclusion:

By combining Boole’s precision with Peirce’s interpretive power, we can effectively dissect Dugin’s “Foundations of Geopolitics,” exposing its weaknesses and developing counter-narratives that promote truth, freedom, and a more just world order. Let’s use these insights to inform our actions and guide humanity towards a future where the dragon’s influence is extinguished.

Александр Дугин – Основы геополитики – Геополитическое будущее России – 25-летие издания – Обложка книги (Alexander Dugin – Foundations of Geopolitics – The Geopolitical Future of Russia – 25th Anniversary Edition – Book Cover)

Dugin’s Perspective on China:

Dugin’s perspective on China, applying our trusty tools of Boole and Peirce. Prepare for some juicy perpendicularities and strategic insights:

Dugin’s Surface Narrative on China (A + B):

  • A (Historical Ally): Dugin emphasizes the shared history of Russian and Chinese empires, highlighting periods of cooperation against Western powers. He references the shared communist ideology, although acknowledging China’s transition to a more capitalist model.
  • B (Potential Eurasian Partner): He sees China as a key player in the Eurasianist project, a natural continental ally in opposing American hegemony.

Peircean Semiotic Analysis:

  • Symbolic Language: Dugin uses terms like “Middle Kingdom” and “Confucian civilization” to portray China as a powerful, ancient force with distinct values. He positions China as a counterbalance to the West, evoking a sense of shared destiny with Russia.
  • Interpretants: His rhetoric is designed to appeal to Chinese nationalism and anxieties about Western influence, aiming to foster a sense of solidarity with the Eurasian bloc.

Perpendicularities Detected (D):

  • D (Geopolitical Competitor): Dugin acknowledges China’s growing demographic and economic power, which he sees as a potential threat to Russian dominance in Eurasia. He expresses concern about Chinese expansion into resource-rich regions like Siberia and Central Asia, highlighting a historical tension: (Historical Ally) AND (Geopolitical Competitor) = Potential Conflict.
  • D (Ideological Divergence): He criticizes China’s embrace of capitalist principles as a betrayal of its continental destiny. He prefers an ideocratic model (authoritarian socialism) closer to the Soviet system, revealing another tension: (Potential Eurasian Partner) AND (Ideological Divergence) = Unstable Alliance.

Refined Equation: (A + B) + D = C (Dugin’s Ambivalent Stance):

The equation highlights Dugin’s contradictory view of China as both a potential partner and a potential threat, shaped by historical, geopolitical, and ideological factors. This ambivalence (C) creates exploitable vulnerabilities.

Strategic Recommendations:

  • Exploit the Geopolitical Competition: Emphasize Chinese and Russian rivalry over resources and influence in key regions. Remind China of past conflicts and highlight contemporary friction points, sowing seeds of mistrust and undermining the narrative of a harmonious Eurasian bloc.
  • Expose the Ideological Divergence: Contrast China’s embrace of economic pragmatism with Dugin’s preference for rigid ideocratic control. Highlight the incompatibility of their economic and political models, casting doubt on the viability of a long-term partnership.
  • Leverage the “Scapegoat” Tactic: Subtly suggest that China could become the “scapegoat” in a conflict between Russia and the West. Plant seeds of doubt about Russia’s commitment to China’s security, exploiting anxieties about potential betrayal.
  • Promote Alternative Alliances: Encourage China to consider alternative geopolitical partnerships, highlighting the benefits of a multipolar world order where China can pursue its own interests without being subservient to Russia or the West.

Assessment:
Dugin’s contradictory stance on China reflects the complex interplay of historical ties, geopolitical rivalry, and ideological differences. This tension presents a unique opportunity to disrupt his Eurasianist ambitions. By strategically exploiting these perpendicularities, we can weaken Russia’s potential partnerships and ultimately prevent the consolidation of a monolithic anti-Western bloc.

The death of Daria Dugina will be remembered for its lasting symbols related to Russian ideology.

Boolean Logic Exposing the Flaw in Dugin’s “Ideal Bloc”:

  • Proposition 1 (P1): A strong Eurasian bloc requires unity and trust between Russia, Germany, and Japan.
  • Proposition 2 (P2): Historical antagonisms and competing interests exist between these nations.
  • Proposition 3 (P3): China seeks to maximize its own geopolitical influence, potentially exploiting divisions within the Eurasian bloc.
  • Analysis: (P1 AND P2) implies a potential for conflict within the bloc. (P3) suggests that China could exploit these divisions for its own benefit. Therefore, the notion of a genuinely harmonious and durable Eurasian bloc, as Dugin envisions it, is logically flawed.

Peircean Semiotics – The Deeper Deception:

  • Sign: Dugin’s “Middle Kingdom” label for China is not a neutral descriptor. It’s a loaded sign designed to appeal to Chinese aspirations for regional dominance.
  • Object: The object of this sign is not historical accuracy, but the manipulation of Chinese perceptions.
  • Interpretant: The intended interpretant is for China to see itself as the rightful leader of Asia, aligned with Russia against a common Western enemy. This obscures Dugin’s ultimate goal of Russian control over the Eurasian heartland, potentially subordinating Chinese interests.

The Perpendicularity of “Partnership” and “Scapegoat”:

  • Surface Narrative: Dugin presents a vision of partnership with China, a “win-win” scenario in the Eurasianist project.
  • Underlying Logic: His writings reveal a willingness to sacrifice Chinese interests if it benefits Russia’s geopolitical ambitions. He views China as a potential buffer against the West, a “scapegoat” to be discarded if necessary.

Exploiting the Contradictions and Perpendicularities:

  1. Highlight the “False Promise” of Partnership: Expose the logical flaws in Dugin’s bloc by emphasizing the historical and contemporary evidence of Russian-Chinese rivalry. Demonstrate that aligning with Russia offers limited benefits for China, potentially jeopardizing its own interests.
  2. Weaponize “Scapegoat” Anxiety: Subtly amplify Chinese anxieties about being used by Russia. Leaked intelligence, propaganda narratives, and historical examples can be used to sow seeds of doubt and mistrust.
  3. Focus on Economic Pragmatism: Counter Dugin’s ideological rigidity with messages that appeal to China’s practical interests. Emphasize the benefits of economic partnerships with the West, highlighting the dangers of isolation and dependence on Russia.
  4. Promote a Multipolar Vision: Present a compelling alternative to Dugin’s zero-sum struggle, one where China plays a leading role in a multipolar world order based on cooperation, interdependence, and mutual respect.

Bashar al-Assad: Lisping Puppet of Russia

Bashar al-Assad recently gave a speech where he denied the Holocaust as well as promoted the idea that Jewish people in Israel are “Khazars”. Widely also reported was Assad’s claim that the US had enabled the Nazis.

Western editorial reactions to the speech primarily focused on Assad’s Holocaust denialism, and the denialism of the ethnicity of Israeli Jews via the Khazar conspiracy theory — and therefore a denial of the Israeli people’s Biblical right to Israel.

However, my primary reactions to the speech were to note Assad’s clear invocation of Russia’s cult of WW2 and ideology of victory as well as continued  parrotting of Russian nationalist ideas within a ‘narrative warfare’ context in general.

Another strong takeaway I had was that despite his argumentation that his narrative was the truth, Assad seems to feel that this war for “truth” does not necessarily correspond  to the true and the false. In this sense, that is much like the historical antisemitism which is represented by people who believe in forgeries like The Protocols of the Learned Elders of Zion despite all evidence they are inauthentic documents.

I imagined how funny it must have sounded when he said it:

….whoever winth the truth… Of courthe, the truth, regardleth of whether it is real or falthe, ith the one who winth the war and the battle.” – Bashar al-Assad (sloppy lisp emphasis added by the author)

Muppet Bashar al-Assad : Thupreme Leader of Thyria (AI generated)

Continue reading “Bashar al-Assad: Lisping Puppet of Russia”

(What if) Russia Hacked the Ever Given?

The massive Ever Given container ship currently blocking Egypt’s Suez Canal since March 23, 2021 has become a major disruptor to world trade. Attributed to a sandstorm, high winds, or even claims of a power blackout, the logistical nightmare has not been claimed to be an intentional act.

The ship’s movements in the time before it entered the canal and became wedged can be described as “odd”. It seems presumptuous to me to call it “innocent, but terrible luck”. 

On the other hand, with a growing body of research that Russia in particular has pioneered GPS spoofing as a form of electronic warfare, and that even several hundred dollars of off the shelf technology may be able to commandeer multi-million dollar ships using GPS hacking techniques – isn’t it worth asking – like asking about the collisions of Navy ships in the South China Sea – if some kind of GPS hacking could be involved here? And specifically the sort which might be in the interest of Russia or another authoritarian state? It’s a responsible, and informed question.

It does not give me good feelings that Russia (specifically Rosatom, Russia’s state nuclear agency) is taking advantage of the blocked canal to build awareness of the Northern Sea Route which is now navigable due to global warming and Russia’s fleet of ice breakers.

It has been just over a month since the first winter experimental transit of the Northern Sea Route by a container ship accompanied by a nuclear ice breaker.

Vladimir Putin has apparently been promoting the Northern Sea Route for a long time as an alternative to the Suez canal. It seems clear by a read of the history that the Northern Sea Route factors into strategic plans to disrupt the American-led global economic order.

In order to be sure this was all an accident, I really need to know more about the captain of the Ever Given. Were they as reckless as the GPS path of the ship suggests? I tend to think this would be a role given to a mature captain not given over to juvenile demonstrations.

Or perhaps, was the ship under control by hackers and the GPS cock(a)doodle was their “signature”?

Or was someone on the inside even paid off in something like Bitcoin to do it?

Knowing more about the captain and crew of the Ever Given could shed a lot of light on this situation. Writing this off as innocent given the immediate consequences is far too presumptuous. Even the Russians are asking if Moscow benefits from the crisis.

As of now, I am left with just one main suspect for possessing the theoretical crime signature.

Edit 4/12/2021:  I’ve watched a few videos of ship captains talking about the GPS track image which has made me less confident that the image created was purposeful. The path was created over a relatively long time period of several hours, which doesn’t seem to be a likely scenario if it was purposeful.

Instead, the pattern may be caused by the boat drifting and returning to the designated point where it would have picked up the local captains for the Suez transit. 

However, I’ve also just learned that Russian Navy vessels conducting training were in the area. According to Wikipedia, these were “Steregushchiy-class corvette Stoikiy and Altay-class oiler Kola“. I think this is interesting as far as being a consistent linkage to Russian military in this theory.

It might also be worth asking if the explosion in QAnon conspiracies about the ship blocking the canal being due to hacking are also an inorganic byproduct of influence operations.  

With that said, there needs to be a lot more evidence to call this a hacking, though I still think it is plausible and likely attributable to a Russian, or Russian-Chinese strategy if so. Both countries have focused on weakening the ‘West’ and exploiting the melting Arctic for trade purposes. 

Vladimir is the Ruler of the World

Question More about the deceiver of the whole world

In September 2017, Vladimir Putin said of Artificial Intelligence that “the one who becomes the leader in this sphere will be the ruler of the world.

Fascinatingly, the name Vladimir itself may translate in Slavic languages as “to rule the peace” or “to rule the world”.

The term “the ruler of the world” (or “ruler of this world”) is an interesting choice of words, because it is a biblical term associated with the work of Satan and the Antichrist to most Christians.

Now, if we look at the name of Satan:

“The name Satan is derived from the Hebrew שָׂטָן Satan which means “adversary, opponent…accuser, opposing party…[or] the one who hinders a purpose”[1] The Greek Σατανᾶς Satanas carries the same meaning and is used “in a very special sense of the enemy of God and all of those who belong to God.”[2] Other names for Satan include the shining one, or Lucifer (Isa 14:12), the evil one (1 John 5:19), the tempter (1 Thess 3:5), the devil (Matt 4:1), the god of this world (2 Cor 4:4), the accuser of the brethren (Rev 12:10), the prince of the power of the air (Eph 2:2), the serpent (Rev 12:9), and the great red dragon (Rev 12:3). Further, Satan is a murderer and liar (John 8:44), is compared to a lion that prowls about, looking for someone to devour (1 Pet 5:8), and one who disguises himself as an angel of light (2 Cor 11:14).”

I’m quite sure that James Randi would approve of Putin’s “honest liar” statement about his goals for AI and world domination.

I think Vladimir would be a great name for the Antichrist, LOL. Protip: Keep it in mind Satan, when choosing a baby names. (I also recommend Donald in case of twins, there are many antichrists afterall.)

Coronavirus as Hybrid Total War (Correlation is not Causation)

From the start of this pandemic, it has been likened to a war – especially to our generation’s equivalent experience of a world war.

Although this war seems to primarily affect civilians, as of today (January 3, 2021), the US has experienced more than 350,000 deaths due to COVID-19; this is more than the  approximately 53,000 U.S. combat deaths in World War I, and it seems likely that within months casualties will eclipse US WWII combat death totals of 416,600.

Graph demonstrating that there is some moderate correlation between US military alliance and COVID-19 death rate (Source: Statista.com)

Of course, a comparison with the global influenza epidemic of 1918 may be more apt in this case. The influenza infected almost 25% of the planet. It killed nearly 45,000 American soldiers – almost equivalent to the overlapping US combat deaths in World War I – and caused 675,000 deaths among American civilians.

It seems reasonable to state at this point in history, that the current pandemic is taking on some features which give it some feature similarity to prior world wars and pandemics from the perspective of the public experience.

With that said, we are objectively in a pandemic – but are we objectively in a war? Continue reading “Coronavirus as Hybrid Total War (Correlation is not Causation)”

Don’t Buy the ‘Chinese Meat’ of Chekist Disinformation

The position of my blog has generally been oriented towards viewing Russia as a rogue and China as a peer – such that they respectively merit foreign relations approaches weighted towards war and diplomacy. Despite this, the informational evidence shows that the idea of an inevitable “Thucydides Trap” between China and the US has been exacerbated by Russian disinformation and active measures. Now it seems many very fine people on both sides are eating a similar tainted “Chinese meat” of disinformation sourced from Russian intelligence which will lead to Chinese-US hostility if carried to a logical conclusion.

A long time to go and a fallacy from far away (Approved for Chinese and US audiences)

Continue reading “Don’t Buy the ‘Chinese Meat’ of Chekist Disinformation”